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TORSO ROTATION: HIP ROTATION WITH A CABLE

For athletes, there is no area more neglected in weight-training that rotational strength. Yet, when you think of nearly any sport, what movement are you doing more often than not? Virtually all sports require constant twisting, rotating or turning. Whether it is during running, cutting, throwing or hitting any kind of ball, every sport demands strength for turning your body in some fashion.

Nearly all weight-training exercises occur in the sagital plane (bending/straightening such as squats, presses or curls) or in the frontal plane (out to the side as in hip abduction or shoulder abduction). Performing rotational exercises can give you an advantage since that movement is common in sports.

The following exercise is an excellent solution to this dilemma. It may seem silly or unorthodox. And it certainly won't make the cover of Muscle and Fitness Magazine. But this is one of the most functional, beneficial exercises for improving strength and performance in nearly every sport.

MPEG: Torso and Hip Rotation with a cable

CORRECT FORM
1) Grasp a cable pulley attached to a pulley machine (such as a cable crossover). Step far enough away from the machine so that you take up all of the slack of the cable. The cable should be angled in front of you (the insertion of the cable in the machine about 12-16 inches in front) so that the cable can pass in front of you.

Turn your hips inward toward the cable machine, pivoting your feet and rotating your whole body. Keep your knees bent, your shoulders back and always look toward your hands. You should look like this:

2) Keeping your arms and shoulders in the same position, tighten your abdominals and turn at your hips and then your waist away from the cable machine.

3) Rotate as far away from the machine as possible. Hold 1-2 seconds, then slowly return. Allow your knees to bend as shown below.

5) Inhale as you return. Exhale as you you pull.

MUSCLES USED
Primary
Rectus Abdominus
Gluteals
Internal and External obliques
Secondary
Transversus Abdominus
Entire Upper Body


SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS/PRECAUTIONS

Be sure to watch for lower back pain when doing this exercise, which can occur when performing a rotational exercise with an injured or strained spine. You should feel all of the tension develop in the legs and abdominals (especially in the obliques).

If you have difficulty feeling this in your abdominals, and become fatigued in the arms instead, try bringing the cable closer to your body.


EFFECTIVENESS

The effectiveness of this exercise was described in the introduction. This is not an "isolation" type of exercise. It is meant to develop functional strength in the legs and abdominals in a way that simulates real movement.

The abdominal muscles are doing what they would normally do - not working like a sit-up or crunch, but turning the body and stabilizing the spine simultaneously.

The leg muscles are doing what THEY would normally do - rotate the body as in a baseball swing, a golf swing, a pass, a spin-move or even a punch or a block.

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