Sports Performance
  General Fitness
  Cervical/Neck
  Lumbar/SI Joint
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  Shoulders/Rotator Cuff
  Knees/Patella
  Hips
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DIPS - CHEST

MPEG: Dips

CORRECT FORM

1) Push yourself up onto a dip-stand. Bend your knees and cross your legs so that your legs can clear the floor.

Keep your elbows straight, but do not lock them out completely.

Keep your back straight as you start.

2) Begin to bend your elbows. At the same time
you need to also lean forward slightly.

Notice in the picture that the head and shoulders are forward in relation to the knees.

This is what will allow you to emphasize the pectorals more so than the triceps.

3) Do NOT go beyond the level shown in the picture. Doing so forces the front portion of the shoulder joint capsule to take the stress of your body weight. It is not designed to do this.

4) As you push back up, return to the straight-backed position.

5) Exhale as you push up, inhale as you lower yourself.









MUSCLES USED
Primary
Pectoralis major
Pectoralis minor
Secondary

Triceps

Front Deltoid



SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS/PRECAUTIONS
Dips can cause some significant shoulder problems that will show up during other activities like throwing or shoulder work. This is of course, only if they are done incorrectly.

The main thing to watch out for is dipping too low. Doing so will place the anterior shoulder joint capsule under too much tension and pressure. This can cause it to loosen up over time and be predisposed more to dislocation during throwing or other shoulder activities.

Dipping too low can also cause pressure and pinching of the rotator cuff tendons and bursa of the shoulder. This can lead to secondary impingement syndromes and bursitis/tendonitis.

EFFECTIVENESS
Dips are a great natural way to develop the pectoral muscles and can be modified to emphasize the triceps muscles as well. And since the arms are often used in this manner in sports-strength activities (pushing off someone, etc), it makes the dip exercise very functional and useful in enhancing sports.

For those stuck in the same boring cycle, dips provide a nice alternative to one of the bench presses. It is probably most similar biomechanically to the decline bench press.

Once dips become too easy, there are attachments that can be added to the legs to add weight and continue to progress. Otherwise, if you can perform in excess of 15 reps, it is a good idea to use dips as the final exercise in a chest or tricep routine to completely fatigue the pecs and/or triceps muscles.

There is no way to completely remove the use of the pecs AND triceps muscle in this. So, do not work your chest one day and then your triceps the next day if dips are a part of your routine.

HELPFUL WITH TRAINING FOR
Bodybuilding, Football, Martial arts, Boxing, Wrestling.
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