Sports Performance
  General Fitness
  Cervical/Neck
  Lumbar/SI Joint
  Thoracic and Ribs
  Shoulders/Rotator Cuff
  Knees/Patella
  Hips
  Elbow and Wrist
  Ankle and Foot
 
HIP EXTENSION - PRONE

CORRECT FORM

1) Lie in the prone position on your stomach as shown.

   

2) From this position, raise one leg up in the air while keeping your back completely straight. Do NOT arch your back up off the floor/mat/table. Your pelvis should stay on the table. Bend only at the hip joint.

Also keep your knee straight as well. Hold 2-3 seconds and slowly lower under control

3) Inhale as you lower the leg. Exhale as you raise the leg.

MUSCLES USED
Primary:
Hip Extensor muscle group (Gluteals)
Secondary
Hamstring muscle group


SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS/PRECAUTIONS

The main safety consideration for this exercise is to keep the lower back straight and your abdomen flat on the table. It is a common mistake to lift the entire pelvis upward in an effort to lift the leg up higher. Doing this will compress the lumbar spine together and may cause injury if performed over time in this manner.


EFFECTIVENESS

Performing hip extension in this manner is a good exercise to maintain full range-of-motion at the hip joint in extension. Humans are not born with very much hip extension and it is common as we age to lose it.(1) This will not however, lead to very much in the way of muscle strength or mass gains. It IS a good way to "tone" the gluteals.


HELPFUL WITH TRAINING FOR

Everyday life. Any sport which requires good hip range-of motion (i.e. kicking sports, running sports).

References:
1.Roach KE, Miles TP: Normal hip and knee active range of motion: The relationship to age. Phys Ther. 1991; 17:656-665.
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