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LUNGE - LATERAL

MPEG: Lateral Lunge

CORRECT FORM

1) Stand straight with your feet together, shoulder-width apart.

2) Take one exaggerated step to the side with the "lead" leg. Keep your feet in line with your knee and thigh. Plant the lead foot flat on the floor. Land with the knee moderately flexed (about 20-25 degrees).

3) Begin to bend the hip of the lead leg slowly and under control (drop your hip back). Lower the trailing leg toward the floor as well.

At the bottom of the movement, the trailing knee should be almost completely extended. Your torso should be straight. The hip should be the joint that is bent the most. This is designed to build more force in the gluteals for pushing off back to the starting position.

4) Explode off of the lead foot while maintaining your body position. Do not bounce at the bottom of the movement. Step back with the lead leg to a position next to the trailing leg.

5) You can alternate legs or perform this one leg at a time.

6) Inhale as you lunge with the lead leg. Exhale as you push off.














MUSCLES USED

Primary
All leg muscles with a particular emphasis on the gluteal, quadriceps and hamstring muscles.
Secondary
Trunk muscles (abdominals and erector spinae) to stabilize the trunk.


SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS/PRECAUTIONS

The keys to performing a lateral lunge safely is following the guidelines written above exactly. Common mistakes include:

1) Letting the knee come forward over the foot causing excessive knee strain.
2) Bending forward at the waist causing excessive lower back strain.


EFFECTIVENESS
Although the form is difficult for some, when mastered, the lateral lunge is one of the best leg exercises for functional sport training. If you are training to improve strength and performance in a particular sport, the lunge is one of the best exercises because it closely mimics the movements of many sports (deceleration of the leg). Lateral movement of the legs occurs so frequently in sports, that it is vital you train it in a weightlifting format.


HELPFUL WITH TRAINING FOR

Vitually every sport can be enhanced by performing a lateral lunge since nearly all sports require good leg strength. Bodybuilders and weight-trainers may benefit as well.
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